How to Upgrade from Rocky Linux 8 to Rocky Linux 9

Introduction

Rocky Linux is an excellent alternative to CentOS, offering better community support and long-term stability. This guide will walk you through upgrading from Rocky Linux 8 to Rocky Linux 9, ensuring a smooth transition.

Chapter 1: Preparing for the Upgrade

1.1 Backup Your Data

Before making any significant changes, back up all important data to ensure you can restore your system if needed.

1.2 Update Your Current System

Ensure your current Rocky Linux 8 system is fully updated:

sudo dnf update -y
sudo dnf upgrade -y
sudo reboot

Chapter 2: Checking Compatibility

2.1 Check Installed Packages

List all installed packages and their versions:

rpm -qa --qf '%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}.%{ARCH}\n' > installed_packages.txt

2.2 Test Your Applications

If possible, set up a test environment with Rocky Linux 9 to test your critical applications and services.

Chapter 3: Upgrading to Rocky Linux 9

3.1 Install the ELevate Tool

sudo dnf install -y https://repo.rockylinux.org/vault/rocky/tools/x86_64/rocky-tools-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
sudo dnf install -y leapp leapp-repository

3.2 Run Pre-Upgrade Checks

sudo leapp preupgrade

3.3 Perform the Upgrade

sudo leapp upgrade
sudo reboot

Chapter 4: Post-Upgrade Steps

4.1 Verify System Version

cat /etc/os-release

4.2 Update All Packages

sudo dnf update -y

4.3 Restore Backup

If you encounter any issues, restore your backup and troubleshoot accordingly.

Chapter 5: Importance of Patch Management

5.1 Security Patches

Address vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers.

5.2 Bug Fixes

Improve system stability and performance.

5.3 Feature Updates

Benefit from the latest advancements and improvements.

Chapter 6: Simplifying Patching with LinuxPatch.com

6.1 Centralized Management

Manage patches across all your servers from a single platform.

6.2 Automated Patch Deployment

Reduce human error and save time with automated patch deployment.

6.3 Compliance Reporting

Generate detailed reports to ensure regulatory compliance.