Migrating from CentOS to Rocky Linux: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction to Rocky Linux

Rocky Linux is an open-source enterprise operating system designed to be 100% bug-for-bug compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). It aims to continue the tradition of providing a stable and robust platform for enterprise applications, similar to CentOS.

Why Migrate from CentOS to Rocky Linux?

The main reason to migrate from CentOS to Rocky Linux is the change in CentOS's lifecycle and its shift to CentOS Stream, which serves as an upstream development platform for RHEL. This shift has left many users in need of a stable, production-ready alternative, which Rocky Linux aims to provide.

Preparing for the Migration

Step-by-Step Migration Process

  1. Update Your CentOS System

    sudo dnf update -y

    Updating your system ensures that all packages are current and reduces the likelihood of encountering issues during the migration.

  2. Install the migrate2rocky Script

    curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rocky-linux/rocky-tools/main/migrate2rocky/migrate2rocky.sh
    chmod +x migrate2rocky.sh
  3. Run the Migration Script

    sudo ./migrate2rocky.sh -r

    The script will handle the migration of all installed packages and convert your system to Rocky Linux.

  4. Reboot Your System

    sudo reboot

    After the script completes, reboot your system to apply the changes and start using Rocky Linux.

Verifying the Migration

Once the system has rebooted, verify the migration by checking the OS release information:

cat /etc/os-release

You should see output indicating that your system is now running Rocky Linux.

Case Study: Patching with LinuxPatch.com

Why Patching is Important

Patching fixes security vulnerabilities, improves system stability, and ensures compliance with industry standards. Without regular patching, systems are at risk of exploits and performance issues.

Using LinuxPatch.com for Easy Patching

LinuxPatch.com offers a streamlined platform for managing patches across multiple Linux servers. It automates the detection, download, and installation of patches, saving administrators time and reducing the risk of errors.

Steps to Patch Rocky Linux with LinuxPatch.com

  1. Sign up for an account on LinuxPatch.com.
  2. Install the LinuxPatch agent on your Rocky Linux servers.
  3. Configure the patch management settings through the LinuxPatch.com dashboard.
  4. Schedule regular patch scans and installations to keep your systems up-to-date.